Research Article

Kidney Transplant Outcome Is Associated with Regulatory T Cell Population and Gene Expression Early after Transplantation

Table 4

Regulatory T cell absolute and related counts in examined groups of recipients in relation to controls and hemodialysed patients.

CellsControl groupDialysis group value dialysis vs. controlTime from KTxMean ± SD (median; IQR) value KTx vs. control value KTx vs. dialysis

Tregl
(54.5; 41.7–71.8)

(57.8; 40.5–90.5)
0.7451 w.
(28.5; 14.8–36.8)
<0.001<0.001
1 m.
(47.0; 30.4–70.6)
0.3030.174
3 m.
(44.1; 34.7–56.5)
0.1050.061
6 m.
(40.8; 27.4–53.1)
0.0330.036
12 m.
(38.0; 26.0–48.2)
0.0350.030

Treg %T
(4.5; 3.7–5.3)

(5.3; 4.2–6.7)
0.1291 w.
(4.1; 3.2–4.9)
0.2060.003
1 m.
(3.8; 3.1–4.5)
0.077<0.001
3 m.
(3.2; 2.6–3.8)
0.002<0.001
6 m.
(2.6; 2.2–3.3)
<0.001<0.001
12 m.
(2.8; 2.1–3.3)
<0.001<0.001
 y.
(2.5; 2.2–3.5)
<0.001<0.001

Treg % T CD4
(7.4; 5.6–8.3)

(7.7; 6.6–9.3)
0.3571 w.
(6.2; 4.8–7.1)
0.0140.001
1 m.
(5.3; 4.7–6.1)
0.002<0.001
3 m.
(5.2; 4.4–6.3)
0.001<0.001
6 m.
(4.7; 4.1–5.8)
<0.001<0.001
12 m.
(5.3; 4.2–6.3)
0.003<0.001
 y.
(4.6; 3.5–5.9)
<0.001<0.001