Research Article

CpG-ODN Induces a Dose-Dependent Enrichment of Immunological Niches in the Spleen and Lungs of Neonatal Chicks That Correlates with the Protective Immunity against Escherichia coli

Figure 4

Histology of the spleen. Hematoxylin and eosin staining 72 hrs post in ovo injections revealed higher cellular infiltration in the spleen of birds treated with 25 μg CpG-ODN compared to saline control. Higher cellular infiltration was seen with CpG-ODN treatment (b) compared to saline (a) in low power (4x). High power magnification (100x) (d) and the magnified inset (f) showed that these cells mainly comprised of a mononuclear (macrophages) cell population (black arrows) and lymphocytes (red arrows).