Research Article

DNA Vaccine Treatment in Dogs Experimentally Infected with Trypanosoma cruzi

Table 2

Abnormal electrocardiographic features in dogs experimentally infected with T. cruzi and treated with the DNA vaccine at 3, 6, and 12 months postinfection (mpi).

GroupSuggested pathological conditions by EKG recordings [78, 79]Affected dogs (dogs/) at 3 mpiAffected dogs (dogs/) at 6 mpiAffected dogs (dogs/) at 12 mpi

Inf/SS mock-treatedAV block+infarction20% (1/5)
Ischemia20% (1/5)
MEAD to the left+LBBB+infarction+ventricle enlargement20% (1/5)
MEAD to the right+RBBB+infarction+ventricle enlargement60% (3/5)
Arrhythmia+MEAD to the left+ventricle enlargement20% (1/5)
Ischemia+MEAD to the right+ventricle enlargement60% (3/5)

pBCSSP4AV block20% (1/5)
LBBB20% (1/5)
MEAD to the right+RBBB+infarction20% (1/5)
MEAD to the left+LBBB+AV block20% (1/5)
LBBB+infarction+ischemia40% (2/5)20% (1/5)
RBBB+ischemia40% (2/5)

pBCSPAV block20% (1/5)
Infarction20% (1/5)
Infarction+ischemia20% (1/5)20% (1/5)
Arrhythmia+AV block20% (1/5)

MixtureAV block+infarction+RBBB20% (1/5)
Ischemia20% (1/5)20% (1/5)
Arrhythmia+ischemia20% (1/5)
AV block+ischemia20% (1/5)20% (1/5)

pBK-CMVArrhythmia+ischemia20% (1/5)
MEAD to the left+ventricle enlargement40% (2/5)
MEAD to the left+LBBB+infarction+ventricle enlargement20% (1/5)
Arrhythmia+MEAD to the right+ventricle enlargement+ischemia20% (1/5)
MEAD to the right+RBBB+ventricle enlargement+infarction+ischemia40% (2/5)
Ventricle enlargement20% (1/5)
Arrhythmia+MEAD to the left+ventricle enlargement20% (1/5)
Arrhythmia+ventricle enlargement+ischemia+MIMI20% (1/5)

Group descriptions are shown in Table 1. mpi = months postinfection; Inf = infected; AV = atrioventricular; LBBB = left bundle branch block; RBBB = right bundle branch block; MEAD = mean electrical axis deviation; MIMI = microscopic intramural myocardial infarction.