Application of Bionanomaterials in Tumor Immune Microenvironment Therapy

Figure 3

Some strategies of biomaterials in targeting different cells in a tumor immune microenvironment. Nanoparticles can target immune cells in TIME, including tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs), myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs), dendritic cells (DCs), T lymphocyte cells (T cells), and cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), through various pathways or methods enumerated as shown.