Echinacoside Induces Mitochondria-Mediated Pyroptosis through Raf/MEK/ERK Signaling in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Cells

<div>Ech led to mitochondrial dysfunction in NSCLC cells. (a) The mitochondrial membrane potential was detected by JC-1 staining. (b, c) Evaluation of mitochondrial membrane potential. (d, e) Oxidative stress markers (MDA and GSH) were assessed. (f) Cytochrome c release during Ech treatment was detected by western blot. 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Journal of Immunology Research

fig3

Figure 3

Figure 3: Echinacoside Induces Mitochondria-Mediated Pyroptosis through Raf/MEK/ERK Signaling in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Cells 