Review Article

Crosstalk between ILC2s and Th2 CD4+ T Cells in Lung Disease

Table 1

Crosstalk mechanism between ILC2s and CD4+T cells.

Effects of ILC2s on CD4+T cellsEffects of CD4+T cells on ILC2s

CD80 and CD86 on ILC2s [75]Acting on major histocompatibility complex
class II (MHCII) expressed on ILC2s [75]
IL-13 [77, 78] and IL-9 [79] secreted by ILC2s
Regulation DCs to promote Th2 polarization [48, 80, 81]IL-4/IL-13 secreted by CD4+T [82]
Contact through PD-L1:PD-1 [83] and OX40L:OX40 [84]IL-2 secreted by CD4+T [76]
High mRNA expression of serine protease inhibitor B3 and B4 mRNA [85]Contact through ICOSL:ICOS [86]