Research Article

Systematic Review and Proportional Meta-Analysis of Endarterectomy and Endovascular Therapy with Routine or Selective Stenting for Common Femoral Artery Atherosclerotic Disease

Table 6

Details of complications.

Complications reported in EVT Routine Stenting
[n=306 limbs]n [%]

Hematoma2 (0.65)

Inflow/outflow vessel stenosis2 (0.65)

Stent occlusion2 (0.65)

Thrombosis1 (0.32)

Vascular perforation1 (0.32)

Local infection1 (0.32)

Stroke1 (0.32)

In stent restenosis32 (10.4)

Strut failure1 (0.32)

Stent fracture6 (1.9)

Complications reported in EVT Selective Stenting
[n= 678 limbs]

Thromboembolic complications8 (1.2)

Pseudo aneurysm2 (0.29)

AV Fistula1 (0.14)

Perforation/CFA dissection3 (0.44)

Pulmonary edema1 (0.14)

Myocardial Infarction3 (0.44)

Retroperitoneal bleed1 (0.14)

Groin hematomas22 (3.2)

Acute Kidney Injury1 (0.14)

Sepsis1 (0.14)

Complications reported in CFE
[n=1930 limbs]

Wound/local infection142 (7.3)

Myocardial infarction21 (1.1)

Proximal external iliac artery dissection1 (0.05)

Cardiac complications69 (3.5)

Pulmonary complications21 (1.1)

Thrombotic and embolic complications9 (0.46)

Inguinal lymph leaks49 (2.5)

Hematoma/bleeding comp30 (1.5)

Seroma6 (0.31)

Acute Kidney Injury24 (1.2)

Neurological complications10 (0.5)

Delayed wound healing19 (0.98)_

Sepsis4 (0.21)