Research Article

Gender Differences in Long-Term Outcomes of Medical Therapy and Successful Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Coronary Chronic Total Occlusions

Table 4

Multivariable predictors of cardiac death in female and male patients.

HR (95% CI) value

Female
 Heart failure3.40 (1.23–9.40)0.018
 CKD2.10 (0.69–6.39)0.190
Male
 Age (per-year increment)1.07 (1.04–1.11)<0.001
 Calcification3.57 (2.05–6.25)<0.001
 Heart failure1.58 (0.86–2.91)0.139
 CKD1.68 (0.83–3.41)0.146

CI, confidence interval(s); CKD, chronic kidney disease; HR, hazard ratio.