Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement in Patients with Aortic Stenosis Having Coronary Cusp Fusion versus Mixed Cusp Fusion Nonraphe Bicuspid Aortic Valve

Table 3

Clinical results of transcatheter aortic valve replacement.

Outcome	Total (N = 71)	Mixed fusion (N = 44)	Coronary fusion (N = 27)	value
Left bundle branch block	19 (26.8%)	13 (29.5%)	6 (22.2%)	0.59
Permanent pacemaker implantation	14 (19.7%)	7 (15.9%)	7 (25.9%)	0.36
Annulus rupture	0	0	0	—
Vascular complication				0.74
None	56 (78.9%)	36 (81.8%)	20 (74.1%)	0.55
Minor	10 (14.1%)	5 (11.4%)	5 (18.5%)	0.49
Major	5 (7.0%)	3 (6.8%)	2 (7.4%)	1.0
Bleeding complication				0.27
None	49 (69.0%)	33 (75%)	16 (59.3%)	0.19
Minor	14 (19.7%)	6 (13.6%)	8 (29.6%)	0.13
Major	8 (11.3%)	5 (11.4%)	3 (11.1%)	1.0
Coronary obstruction	0	0	0	—
Cerebrovascular complication				0.72
None	67 (94.4%)	42 (95.5%)	25 (92.6%)	0.63
Transient ischemic attack	1 (1.4%)	0	1 (3.7%)	0.38
Stroke	3 (4.2%)	2 (4.5%)	1 (3.7%)	1.0
30-day mortality	5 (7.0%)	3 (6.8%)	2 (7.4%)	1.0
1-year mortality	6 (8.5%)	3 (6.8%)	3 (11.1%)	0.67

The patients were stratified according to the type of cusp fusion. Data are shown as frequency (percentage).