Laser Vaporization of Intracoronary Thrombus and Identifying Plaque Morphology in ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction as Assessed by Optical Coherence Tomography
Table 3
Results of optical coherence tomography results.
Variable
Value
Thrombus volume (mm3)
After manual thrombectomy
62.8 (41.4–85.4)
After ELCA
46.2 (28.3–62.3)
After ballooning
13.3 (4.0–27.7)
Luminal volume (mm3)
After manual thrombectomy
70.0 (51.8–86.7)
After ELCA
87.7 (66.9–106.3)
After ballooning
121.2 (93.3–152.9)
Mean reference vessel area (mm3/mm)
After manual thrombectomy
5.4 ± 2.0
After ELCA
6.0 ± 2.0
After ballooning
7.3 ± 2.5
Minimal lumen area (mm2)
After manual thrombectomy
1.4 ± 0.7
After ELCA
2.4 ± 0.9
After ballooning
5.6 ± 2.0
Culprit lesion morphology
Ruptured plaque
58 (63.0%)
Erosion
23 (25.0%)
Calcified nodule
7 (7.6%)
Unidentified
4 (4.3%)
Predominant type of thrombus
Red thrombus
60 (65.2%)
White thrombus
18 (19.6%)
Mixed thrombus
14 (15.2%)
Data are presented as median (interquartile range), mean ± SD, or n (%). ELCA = excimer laser coronary angioplasty.