Research Article

Long-Term Clinical Outcomes of Unprotected Left Main Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Large Single-Centre Experience

Table 3

10-year clinical outcomes.

Estimated event rates N = 91395% confidence interval

All-cause death14.9% (136)12.5%–17.3%
Cardiac death7.9% (72)6.1%–9.7%
MI11.0% (100)8.9%–13.0%
Periprocedural MI3.3% (30/913)3.0%–3.6%
Target-vessel-related MI9.7% (89)7.8%–11.7%
Stroke7.1% (65)5.4%–8.8%
Any revascularization25.0% (228)22.1%–27.8%
TVR16.1% (147)13.7%–18.5%
TLR9.9% (90)7.9%–11.8%
Definite/probable ST4.3% (39)2.9%–5.6%
Definite ST1.2% (11)0.4%–2.0%
Probable ST3.1% (28)1.9%–4.2%
Acute0.2% (2)0%–0.6%
Subacute0.4% (4)0%–0.9%
Late0.3% (3)0%–0.8%
Very late3.3% (30)2.1%–4.5%
Death + stroke + MI25.6% (234)22.7%–28.5%
Cardiac death + target-vessel MI + TLR23.1% (211)20.3%–25.9%
Death + MI + any revascularization41.9% (383)38.7%–45.2%
Death + MI + stroke + any revascularization45.9% (419)42.6%–49.2%

Values are reported as % (n); periprocedural MI was defined as a creatine kinase concentration > 2 times the upper limit of normal within 48 hours after the procedure; TVR = target-vessel revascularization; TLR = target lesion revascularization; ST = stent thrombosis; and MI = myocardial infarction.