Research Article

Improved Outcomes of Combined Main Branch Stenting and Side Branch Drug-Coated Balloon versus Two-Stent Strategy in Patients with Left Main Bifurcation Lesions

Table 1

Baseline patient characteristics.

Characteristics2-DES group (n = 50)DES + DCB group (n = 50) value

Male [case (%)]36 (72.0)38 (76.0)0.648
Age (years, mean ± SD)64.74 ± 9.2061.76 ± 11.170.149
Diagnosis [case (%)]
 Unstable angina38 (76.0)33 (66.0)0.271
 Stable angina12 (24.0)17 (34.0)
With hypertension [case (%)]18 (36.0)26 (52.0)0.107
With diabetes [case (%)]17 (34.0)10 (20.0)0.115
With hyperlipidemia [case (%)]5 (10.0)2 (4.0)0.433
Smoking history [case (%)]20 (40.0)25 (50.0)0.315
MI history [case (%)]5 (10.0)3 (6.0)0.712
PCI history [case (%)]7 (14.0)10 (20.0)0.424
LVEF [%, M (P25,P75)]62.50 (58.75, 64.00)62.00 (60.00, 64.00)0.519

Comparing two data sets using the continuity corrected chi-square test. LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; MI, myocardial infarction; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention.