Research Article

The Interaction of Plasma Sialylated and Desialylated Lipoproteins with Collagen from the Intima and Media of Uninvolved and Atherosclerotic Human Aorta

Table 1

Binding of sialylated and desialylated VLDL to collagen isolated from two layers of the intima and the media of uninvolved and atherosclerotic areas of human aorta.

LipoproteinCollagen-bound apoB, pg/well
PG-rich layerMusculoelastic layerMedia

Uninvolved area

Sialylated VLDL414 ± 37143 ± 10150 ± 4*
Desialylated VLDL650 ± 58*299 ± 20*328 ± 4

Initial lesion

Sialylated VLDL435 ± 10126 ± 10120 ± 12*
Desialylated VLDL598 ± 18*310 ± 20*304 ± 15

Fatty streak

Sialylated VLDL135 ± 11&113 ± 10130 ± 7
Desialylated VLDL233 ± 10*&339 ± 10*332 ± 8*

Fibroatheroma

Sialylated VLDL180 ± 12&127 ± 3165 ± 4
Desialylated VLDL383 ± 20*&336 ± 30*440 ± 9*

Each well of 96-well microtiter plates was coated with collagen and washed as described in Section 2. The binding of VLDL (10 μg/mL) was performed at 37°C for 2 h. Values are the means ± S.E.M (n = 4); *significant difference from sialylated VLDL ( ); &significant difference from uninvolved region ( ).