Research Article

Novel Conjugates of 1,3-Diacylglycerol and Lipoic Acid: Synthesis, DPPH Assay, and RP-LC-MS-APCI Analysis

Table 2

Linear formula of LA, DHLA, DOLA, and DODHLA, retention time (RT, minutes), mono isotopic mass and HPLC-MS-APCI data.

CompoundRT (min)Monoisotopic
mass
Ions (m/z)Suggested molecular ions/fragmentsRelative intensity of ions (%)

LAa
C8H14O2S2
3.47206.04205 [M–H][M–H]100
171 [M–34–H][M–H2S–H]6
411 [2M–H][2M–H]6
DHLAb  
C8H16O2S2
3.46208.06207 [M–H][M–H]72
173 [M–34–H][M–H2S–H]3
205 [M–2H–H][M–2H–H]100
171 [M–2H–34–H][M–2H–H]15
DOc
C39H72O5
15.13620.54621 [M+H]+[M+H]+3
603 [M–18+H]+[M–H2O+H]+100
339 [M–282+H]+[M–R1COOH+H]+80
DOLAd   
C47H84O6S2
17.68808.57809 [M+H]+[M+H]+100
603 [M–206+H]+[M–R2COOH+H]+2
527 [M–282+H]+[M–R1COOH+H]+7
339 [M–206–282+18+H]+[M–R1COOH–R2COOH+H2O+H]+3
826 [M+17+H]+Unidentified adduct7
DODHLAe  
C47H86O6S2
17.05810.59811 [M+H]+[M+H]+26
793 [M–18+H]+[M–H2O+H]+15
603 [M–208+H]+[M–R3COOH+H]+76
529 [M–282+H]+[M–R1COOH+H]+100
339 [M–208–282+18+H]+[M–R3COOH–R1COOH+H2O+H]+35
828 [M+17+H]+Unidentified adduct13

aLA: α-lipoic acid; bDHLA: dihydro lipoic acid; cDO: 1,3-dioleoyl-sn-glycerol; dDOLA: 1,3-dioleoyl-2-lipoyl-sn-glycerol; eDODHLA: 1,3-dioleoyl-2Dihydrolipoyl-sn-glycerol;
*R1COOH = oleic acid general formula; R2COOH = α-lipoic acid general formula; R3COOH = dihydrolipoic acid general formula.