Research Article

The Prevalence of Dyslipidemia among Jordanians

Table 1

Prevalence of dyslipidemia by selected variables, Jordan, 2017.

VariablesHypercholesterolemia
5.17 mmol/l 
n (%)
Hypertriglyceridemia
1.70 mmol/l 
n (%)
Low HDL-C
F ≤1.29 mmol, M ≤1.03 mmol/l 
n (%)
High LDL-C
2.59 mmol/l 
n (%)
TC/HDL ratio
>5 
n (%)

Overall 1780 (44.3)1683 (41.9)2391 (59.5)3049 (75.9)1335 (33.2)

Gender
Male509 (43.0)647 (54.6)732 (61.8)883 (74.6)619 (52.3)
Female1271 (44.8)1036 (36.5)1659 (58.5)2166 (76.4)716 (25.3)

P-value0.2740.0000.0520.2180.000

Age (years)
25-2983 (29.5)58 (20.6)120 (42.7)179 (63.7)44 (15.7)
30-39324 (40.5)281 (35.1)449 (56.1)611 (76.4)219 (27.4)
40-49562 (52.7)516 (48.4)665 (62.4)907 (85.2)419 (39.3)
50-59467 (55.7)457 (54.5)550 (65.6)696 (83.1)377 (45.0)
60-69208 (51.9)245 (61.1)269 (67.1)314 (78.3)178 (44.4)
7075 (41.9)78 (43.6)104 (58.1)132 (73.7)62 (34.6)

P-value0.0000.0000.0000.0000.000

BMI (kg/m2)
Normal249 (31.0)166 (20.7)364 (45.3)499 (62.1)142 (17.7)
Overweight602 (46.4)548 (42.3)735 (56.7)1030 (79.4)446 (34.4)
Obese916 (50.6)954 (52.7)1243 (68.7)1467 (81.1)737 (40.7)

P-value0.0000.0000.0000.0000.000

Waist to height ratio
Normal954 (40.2)787 (33.1)1246 (52.5)1714 (72.2)620 (26.1)
Abnormal821 (50.4)890 (54.6)1135 (69.7)1323 (81.2)711 (43.6)

P-value0.0000.0000.0000.0000.000

Geographical region
North579 (44.7)602 (46.5)785 (60.6)991 (76.5)441 (34.1)
Middle784 (44.4)648 (36.7)1030 (58.4)1316 (74.6)559 (31.7)
South417 (43.4)433 (45.1)576 (60.0)742 (77.3)335 (34.9)

P-value0.8090.0000.4330.2510.175

Marital status
Married1452 (47.2)1422 (46.2)187 (61.0)2438 (79.2)1131 (36.8)
Single141 (23.7)88 (14.8)298 (50.0)331 (55.5)74 (12.4)
Divorced or widow180 (53.9)164 (49.1)206 (61.7)271 (81.1)122 (36.5)

P-value0.0000.0000.0000.0000.000

Smoking
Smoker258 (44.4)313 (53.9)420 (72.4)444 (76.6)316 (54.5)
Non-smoker1513 (44.3)1356 (39.7)1957 (57.2)2590 (75.8)1009 (29.5)

P-value0.9450.0000.0000.6780.000

Hypertension
Yes438 (46.3)563 (59.5)664 (70.2)729 (77.1)414 (43.8)
No1329 (43.7)1103 (36.3)1704 (56.0)2296 (75.5)908 (29.9)

P-value 0.1600.0000.0000.0000.000

Diabetes mellitus
Yes353 (46.3)485 (63.6)547 (71.9)564 (74.1)341 (44.8)
No1420 (43.8)1186 (36.6)1832 (56.5)2471 (76.3)985 (30.4)

P-value 0.2120.0000.0000.2120.000