Distribution of Lipids and Prevalence of Dyslipidemia among Indian Expatriates in Qatar
Table 3
(a) Comparison of mean lipid levels of Indian expatriates in Qatar with other studies on Indians
Men
Year
Sample size
TC mean (SD) mg/dL
HDL-C mean (SD) (mg /dL)
TG, mean (SD) mg/dL
LDL-C mean (SD) mg/dL
This study
2019
3869
197 (40.5)
41 (10.4)
166 (100.9)
123 (36.8)
R. Gupta12
2016
4452
164.3 (46.7)
39.7 (10.20)
146.4 (160.2)
101 (39.1)
T. Sekhri et al.19
2014
10642
186.1 (40.6)
42.5 (11.5)
NA
NA
S. Guptha et al.13
2014
3388
178.4 (39)
44.9 (11)
162.5 (83)
102.5 (33)
Women
This study
2019
579
185 (38.4)
47 (9.5)
117 (70.8)
11431.2()
R. Gupta12
2016
1552
183.1 (44.1)
47.0 (12.3)
128 (92.8)
113 (37.3)
T. Sekhri et al.19
2014
1966
181.7 (36.6)
46.5 (11.4)
NA
NA
S. Guptha et al.13
2014
2735
184.6 (39)
51.1 (11)
143.7 (83)
106.2 (33)
(b) Comparison of prevalence of dyslipidemia among Indian expatriates in Qatar with other studies on Indians
Men
Year
Sample size
TC >200 mg/dL %(N)
HDL-C <40 mg/dL % ()
TG >150 mg/dL % ()
LDL-C >130 mg/dL% ()
This study
2019
3869
44.5 (1727)
47.8 (1853)
45.7 (1769)
41 (1589)
R. Gupta,12
2016
49904
25.4 (12676)
54.9 (27397)
33.9 (16917)
28.1 (1402)
Rajeev Gupta et al.16
2015
3426
24.8 (850)
34.1 (1168)
41.2 (1411)
16.3 (551)
T. Sekhri et al.19
2014
10642
32 (3405)
37.7 (741)
NA
NA
Women
Year
Sample size
TC >200 mg/dL%(N)
HDL-C <50 mg/dL % ()
TG >150 mg/dL % ()
LDL >130 mg/dL % ()
This study
2019
579
31.9 (185)
65.8 (381)
22.1 (128)
29.4 (170)
R. Gupta12
2016
17491
35.6 (6227)
64.4 (11264)
26.8 (4688)
35.1 (6139)
Rajeev Gupta et al.16
2015
2772
25.3 (701)
53 (1469)
31.5 (873)
15.1 (413)
T. Sekhri et al.19
2014
1966
27.6 (543)
76 (1499)
NA
NA
(a) Comparison of mean lipid levels among Indian expatriates in Qatar with other studies on Indian residents in India. Total cholesterol, triglycerides, and LDL-C are higher in men in this study, while HDL-C is lower from studies in 2014 and lower from the 2016 study. (b) Comparison of prevalence of dyslipidemia in Indian expatriates with Indian residents in India. The prevalence of total cholesterol, triglycerides, and LDL-C dyslipidemia is high among Indian men in this study. Women expatriates showed lower prevalence from 2016 study and higher from 2015 to 2014.