Research Article

Sexual Dimorphism and Sex-2D : 4D Interactions on Fasting Lipid Variables in an Adult Ghanaian Population

Table 4

Interactions between sex and the Dr-l on fasting plasma lipid variables.

LR modelDependent variable95% CI value
LowerUpper

13TCHOL (mmol/L)
(Constant)4.5892.4676.7120.000
Age (years)0.073-0.0100.1550.083
BMI (kg/m2)-0.068-0.135-0.0020.044
Sex-0.062-0.4970.3730.778
Dr-l2.839-7.38913.0680.583
-l3.372-9.93216.6760.616

14TRIG (mmol/L)
(Constant)0.864-0.2802.0090.137
Age (years)0.018-0.0260.0630.417
BMI (kg/m2)-0.004-0.0400.0330.840
Sex0.067-0.1670.3010.570
Dr-l1.054-4.5026.6100.707
-l2.097-5.0889.2830.564

15HDL-C (mmol/L)
(Constant)2.1430.7783.5070.002
Age (years)0.037-0.0160.0900.166
BMI (kg/m2)-0.053-0.096-0.0100.015
Sex-0.065-0.3450.2150.644
Dr-l-1.730-8.3074.8460.603
-l-0.637-9.1917.9170.883

16LDL-C (mmol/L)
(Constant)1.9980.3783.6180.016
Age (years)0.026-0.0370.0880.421
BMI (kg/m2)-0.009-0.0600.0420.726
Sex-0.032-0.3630.2990.850
Dr-l3.483-4.38211.3480.382
-l3.549-6.62313.7200.490

17VLDL-C (mmol/L)
(Constant)0.392-0.1290.9130.138
Age (years)0.008-0.0120.0280.415
BMI (kg/m2)-0.002-0.0180.0150.839
Sex0.031-0.0760.1370.569
Dr-l0.507-2.0203.0350.691
-l0.935-2.3344.2030.572

18CR
(Constant)0.922-3.5935.4370.686
Age (years)0.042-0.1330.2180.633
BMI (kg/m2)0.092-0.0490.2330.198
Sex0.413-0.5131.3390.379
Dr-l8.919-12.83930.6780.418
-l1.111-27.19129.4120.938

The Dr-l was centered before linear regression (LR) analysis. TCHOL: total cholesterol; TRIG: triglycerides; HDL: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL: low-density lipoprotein; VLDL: very low-density lipoprotein; C: cholesterol; CR: coronary risk; BMI: body mass index.