Research Article

Impact of Alexithymia on the Lipid Profile in Major Depressed Individuals

Table 1

Polysomnographic data ().

Whole sample ()Depression without dyslipidaemia ()Depression with dyslipidaemia () value

Sleep latency (min)59.5 (35.0–99.0)61.5 (38.5–94.5)56.0 (33.0–101.0)0.468
Sleep efficiency (%)75.5 (65.0–83.0)75.5 (66.0–83.0)75.5 (65.0–83.0)0.999
Sleep period time (min)440.5 (410.0–466.0)438.5 (410.0–464.5)442.5 (408.0–470.0)0.538
Total sleep time (min)391.5 (335.0–428.0)389.5 (334.5–425.5)396.0 (335.0–430.0)0.869
% stage 17.0 (5.0–9.0)6.0 (4.0–8.0)7.0 (5.0–11.0)0.002
% stage 250.0 (44.0–58.0)50.0 (44.0–58.0)51.0 (45.0–58.0)0.898
% slow-wave sleep11.0 (5.0–17.0)11.0 (5.0–19.0)9.0 (4.0–15.0)0.090
% REM sleep17.0 (12.0–21.0)17.0 (12.0–21.0)17.0 (12.0–21.0)0.626
REM latency (min)82.0 (66.0–139.0)83.5 (66.0–136.0)80.5 (65.0–152.0)0.903
% wake after sleep onset8.0 (5.0–16.0)8.0 (5.0–16.0)9.0 (5.0–17.0)0.197
Number of awakenings22 (17–30)22 (16–29)24 (18–32)0.052
Microarousal index10 (6–15)9 (6–14)11 (6–19)0.038
Apnoea-hypopnoea index2.8 (0.6–12.8)1.7 (0.4–8.5)5.7 (1.0–16.7)0.001
Oxygen desaturation index1 (0–4)1 (0–3)2 (0–9)0.001
Total time under 90% of SaO2 (min)0.0 (0.0–5.0)0.0 (0.0–1.0)0.5 (0.0–14.0)0.001
PLMs index4.0 (0.7–10.7)2.9 (0.1–9.0)6.0 (1.4–15.0)0.008
Median (P25-P75)Median (P25-P75)Median (P25-P75)Wilcoxon test

PLMs = periodic limb movements during sleep; REM = rapid eye movement.