The Impact of Different Carbon Emission Policies on Liner Shipping

Table 9

Different ship type optimization results.

	Carbon emissions tax		Carbon cap-and-trade
	9	10	9	10
Fuel cost	374886.6	299937.7	408081.9	266974.5
	15	14	14	13
Speed	11.09476	11.99497	11.99497	13.05417
Carbon emission	2588.384	2106.985	2871.269	2378.992
Profit	12195020	12300450	12319770	12411560