Large Electric-Field Modulation of Magnetic Properties in Fe Films on BiScO<sub>3</sub>-PbTiO<sub>3</sub> Ceramics

<table>(a) Schematic of the MOKE measurement, (b) the normalized MOKE hysteresis loops, and (c) the saturated magnetic field <svg height="14.3625" id="M32" style="vertical-align:-3.2316pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 19.200001 14.3625" width="19.200001" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<g transform="matrix(1.25,0,0,-1.25,0,14.3625)">
<g transform="translate(72,-60.51)">
<text transform="matrix(1,0,0,-1,-71.95,63.79)">
<tspan style="font-size: 12.50px; " x="0" y="0">𝐻</tspan>
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<text transform="matrix(1,0,0,-1,-61.03,60.66)">
<tspan style="font-size: 8.75px; " x="0" y="0">𝑠</tspan>
</text>
</g>
</g>
</svg> of the sample under different electric fields. <svg height="10.325" id="M33" style="vertical-align:-0.0pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 11.75 10.325" width="11.75" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<g transform="matrix(1.25,0,0,-1.25,0,10.325)">
<g transform="translate(72,-63.74)">
<text transform="matrix(1,0,0,-1,-71.95,63.79)">
<tspan style="font-size: 12.50px; " x="0" y="0">𝑃</tspan>
</text>
</g>
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</svg>  and  <svg height="10.325" id="M34" style="vertical-align:-0.0pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 12.225 10.325" width="12.225" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<g transform="matrix(1.25,0,0,-1.25,0,10.325)">
<g transform="translate(72,-63.74)">
<text transform="matrix(1,0,0,-1,-71.95,63.79)">
<tspan style="font-size: 12.50px; " x="0" y="0">𝐸</tspan>
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</g>
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</svg>  in (a) denote the prepolarization vector and the external electric field, respectively.</table>

Journal of Nanomaterials

fig2

Figure 2

Figure 2: Large Electric-Field Modulation of Magnetic Properties in Fe Films on BiScO<sub>3</sub>-PbTiO<sub>3</sub> Ceramics 

Journal of Nanomaterials

Large Electric-Field Modulation of Magnetic Properties in Fe Films on BiScO3-PbTiO3 Ceramics

Figure 2

Large Electric-Field Modulation of Magnetic Properties in Fe Films on BiScO₃-PbTiO₃ Ceramics