Research Article

Preparation, Mechanical, and Thermal Properties of Biodegradable Polyesters/Poly(Lactic Acid) Blends

Table 2

Composition and thermal characteristics of the samples.

Sample P L A / P B A T a (wt%) 𝑇 𝑏 𝑔 ( C ) 𝑇 𝑏 𝑐 ( C ) 𝑇 𝑏 𝑚 ( C ) Δ 𝐻 𝑏 𝑐 (Jg-1) Δ 𝐻 𝑏 𝑚 ( J g 1 ) 𝑋 𝑐 𝑐 (%)

PLA100/058.36124.70148.6410.33711.0012.76
PBAT595/558.40122.65149.4611.2813.1213.92
PBAT1090/1058.27116.19149.7911.8315.1014.61
PBAT1585/1558.07120.73151.3914.4218.6717.80
PBAT2080/2058.60110.02147.5912.0917.3614.93
PBAT2575/2558.00111.88147.3910.2416.7412.64

a W e i g h t ratio of the blends.
b T h e glass transition temperatures ( 𝑇 𝑔 ), the crystallization temperatures ( 𝑇 𝑐 ), the melting temperatures ( 𝑇 𝑚 ), crystallization enthalpies ( Δ 𝐻 c ), melting enthalpies ( Δ 𝐻 𝑚 ) were registered by DSC at a heating/cooling rate of 10  C /min.
c T h e degree of relative crystallinity ( 𝑋 𝑐 ) was calculated by dividing the observed Δ 𝐻 𝑚 from the first heating trace by the theoretical value (81 J g 1 ) for a 100% crystalline PLA. 𝑋 𝑐 = Δ 𝐻 𝑐 / Δ 𝐻 𝑐 Δ 𝐻 𝑐 = 8 1 J g 1 .