Research Article

Measurement and Optimization of Metal-Nanoparticle-Induced Luminescence Enhancement Factors in a Crossed-Optical Fiber Configuration

Table 1

Enhancement factors 𝜂 and luminescence lifetime ratios ̃ 𝜏 for RuBITC in crossed-optical-fiber sensor assemblies containing silver nanoparticles of different shapes. For each assembly, the spacer layer thickness 𝑑 , which is the total distance from the nanoparticle surface to the first RuBITC-functionalized polyelectrolyte layer, excluding the functionalized layer, is given. The values 𝑄 M e t a l are the estimated luminescence quantum yields in the presence of nanoparticles.

Np ShapeFour Layers PAH~RuBITC-PSSSingle Layer PAH~RuBITC-PSS
𝜂 ̃ 𝜏 𝑑 (nm) 𝑄 M e t a l 𝜂 ̃ 𝜏 𝑑 (nm) 𝑄 M e t a l

AgNS 1 . 6 3 ± 0 . 0 4 0 . 6 0 ± 0 . 0 6 80.40 1 . 5 5 ± 0 . 0 5 0 . 5 0 ± 0 . 0 4 60.50
AgNT 1 7 . 7 ± 0 . 3 0 . 4 3 ± 0 . 0 4 100.57 2 7 . 1 ± 0 . 7 0 . 2 3 ± 0 . 0 5 40.77
AgNR3N/AN/AN/AN/A 6 . 2 1 ± 0 . 0 2 0 . 4 0 ± 0 . 0 3 40.60
AgNR12 9 . 2 1 ± 0 . 0 6 0 . 7 4 ± 0 . 0 5 80.27 1 1 . 0 5 ± 0 . 0 4 0 . 5 4 ± 0 . 0 3 60.46