Research Article

Growth Mechanism of a Hybrid Structure Consisting of a Graphite Layer on Top of Vertical Carbon Nanotubes

Figure 8

(a) CNT grown from a 1.9 nm Co film and (b) from a 2.2 nm Ni film after 2 minute thermal pretreatment (same scale). For both, thermal pretreatment of 2′10 s in vacuum ( 𝑇 s a m p l e = 4 8 0 °C) and growth step in 5/10/495 sccm C2H2/He/Ar at 4.148 Torr for 5 min ( 𝑇 s a m p l e = 5 6 0 °C); (c) top layer visible on top of patterned structures with 1.3 nm Ni deposited. No pretreatment was used in this case. Details on the patterned structures of c are in [26, 27].
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