Research Article

Thermodynamic and Theoretical Study of the Preparation of New Buckyballs from Corannulene, Coronene, and Circulene

Table 1

Physical values of all new buckyballs were calculated with B3LYP/6-31G.

MoleculesTotal energy a.u.Enthalpy ( ) Kcal·mol−1Entropy ( ) Cal·mol−1·K−1EHOMO eVELUMO eVGap energy ( ) eV

Hydrogen molecule (H2)−1.17557.84731.132−11.8086+2.723514.5321
Corannulene−767.9696154.105103.100−6.0170−1.57834.4387
Buckyball C60H2 (I)−2286.0419273.343144.707−5.4453−3.90971.5356
Buckyball C60H2 (II)−2286.1032274.146141.115−5.2806−3.92881.3518
Buckyball C60H2 (III)−2286.0137271.613143.457−5.2747−4.25101.0237
Buckyball C60H2 (IV)−2286.2397277.261139.157−5.8983−3.79682.1015

Coronene−921.6885185.772115.845−5.4880−1.40494.0831
Buckyball C27 (I)−2741.7592304.289157.722−4.9922−3.91541.0768
Buckyball C27 (II)−2742.1237315.328151.394−5.2425−4.10431.1382
Buckyball C27 (III)−2741.9284316.535149.671−5.0902−4.25670.8335
Buckyball C27 (IV)−2742.1856316.159150.231−5.7024−3.32122.3812

Circulene−1075.2072216.027132.547−5.1430−1.43483.7082
Buckyball C84H2 (I)−3199.7795372.282180.179−5.2175−3.63381.5837
Buckyball C84H2 (II)−3199.9262374.865176.142−5.2404−3.77801.4624
Buckyball C84H2 (III)−3199.9163374.917174.315−5.0417−4.07410.9676
Buckyball C84H2 (IV) −3200.2067 381.333 170.827 −5.7372 −3.8110 1.9262