Review Article

Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery for Therapy of Lung Cancer: Progress and Challenges

Table 1

Ongoing or recently completed clinical trials of a few liposomal nanoformulations used for cancer chemotherapy .

Trade name/compositionIndicationPhaseStage

PEGylated Liposomal DoxorubicinAIDS-associated non-Hodgkin’s lymphomaICompleted
Doxil/CAELYX Liposomal Doxorubicin Malignant female reproductive system neoplasm, Ovarian cancerIActive
Doxil Liposomal DoxorubicinResistant solid malignanciesICompleted
Liposomal CytarabineCentral nervous system malignancies,
Stage IV breast cancer
IIActive
Liposomal Entrapped Paclitaxel Easy to Use (LEP-ETU)Advanced cancerICompleted
Liposomal DaunorubicinHematologic cancer,
Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia
previously treated Myelodysplastic syndromes and
recurrent adult Acute myeloid leukemia
IICompleted
BLP25 Liposome VaccineLung neoplasms
Non-small-cell lung carcinoma
IICompleted
CPX-351
Liposomal Cytarabine-Daunorubicin
Acute myeloid leukemiaIActive
Liposomal Vincristine Acute lymphoblastic leukemiaIIActive
Liposomal LE-SN38Advanced cancerICompleted
IHL-305
Irinotecan Liposome Injection
Advanced solid tumoursIActive
Liposome Encapsulated Mitoxantrone (LEM)Advanced cancerICompleted
Liposomal Encapsulated Docetaxel (LE-DT)Advanced solid tumoursICompleted

Data retrieved from US National Institutes of Health website (http://clinicaltrials.gov/) on August 21, 2013.