Research Article
Nanofer ZVI: Morphology, Particle Characteristics, Kinetics, and Applications
Table 2
Metal ion characteristics [
18,
19].
| | Characteristics | Metals | | Cu (II) | Pb (II) | Cd (II) |
| | Hydrated radius () | 4.19 | 4.01 | 4.26
| | Ionic radius (A) | 0.72 | 1.2 | 0.97 | | Electronegativity | 1.8 | 1.6 | 1.5 | | Polarization | 6.1 | 6.8 | 7.2 | | Electron configuration | 4s 3d
1B | 6s 4f 5d 6p
4A | 5s 4d
2B |
|
|
