Development of Amorphous/Microcrystalline Silicon Tandem Thin-Film Solar Modules with Low Output Voltage, High Energy Yield, Low Light-Induced Degradation, and High Damp-Heat Reliability

Figure 11

I-V curve of a 30 V low-voltage solar module (LV30) with open-circuit voltage 43.33 V, short-circuit current 4.843 A, maximum power voltage 34.5 V, and maximum power current 4.23 A. It should be noted that the I-V curve gives the initial maximum output power 145.94 W, while the stabilized maximum output power is 130.4 W after the light-induced degradation.