Review Article

Study of Modern Nano Enhanced Techniques for Removal of Dyes and Metals

Table 3

Removal of heavy metals by surface stabilized nanomaterials (NMs).

Stabilized nanomaterials (NMs)Heavy metalsMaximum removal %/mg L/emu gReferences

Starch stabilizer Fe0 nanoparticlesCr(VI)[97]
Mesoporous gamma-Fe2O3 nanoparticlesCr(VI)[99]
Montmorillonite-supported magnetite nanoparticles[100]
Bentonite-supported nanoscale zerovalent iron (B-nZVI)Cr(VI), Pb(II), and Cu(II)>90%[28]
Nanoscale zerovalent iron (nZVI)-multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT)Cr(VI)[101]
Silica fume supported-Fe(0) nanoparticles (SF-Fe(0))Cr(VI)[102]
Surface engineered Fe3O4 Cr(III), Co(II), and Ni(II)[115]
Magnetically iron-nickel oxideCr(VI)30 mg L[103]
Iron oxide nanoparticles modified with 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES) and acryloyl chloride (AC)Ni(II), Cr(VI), Pb(II), and Cu(II)57.1 emu g[104]
Nanoscale δ-MnO2 embedded on graphene nanosheetNi(II)46.6 mg L[105]
Chitosan stabilized bimetallic Fe/Ni nanoparticles (CS-Fe/Ni)Cd(II)90.9%[83]