Research Article
Structure and Properties of Nanocrystalline (TiZr)xN1−x Thin Films Deposited by DC Unbalanced Magnetron Sputtering
Table 2
Summary of the properties of films deposited at various nitrogen flow rates.
| Sample numbers | Nitrogen flow rate (sccm) | Thickness (nm) | N/(Ti + Zr) ratio (10%) | Ti/(Ti + Zr) ratio (10%) | FWHM (2θ) | Grain size (nm) |
Texture coefficient | Lattice parameter (Å) | TiZr (002) | TiZrN (111) | TiZr (002) | TiZrN (111) |
| N00 | 0 | 690 | 0 | 0.41 | 0.89 | — | 9 | — | — | — | N04 | 0.4 | 641 | 0.50 | 0.44 | 3.72 | — | 4 | — | — | — | N05 | 0.5 | 611 | 0.61 | 0.43 | 1.77 | — | 5 | — | — | — | N06 | 0.6 | 622 | 0.71 | 0.41 | — | 0.59 | — | 14 | 0.61 | 4.45 | N07 | 0.7 | 625 | 0.81 | 0.38 | — | 0.46 | — | 18 | 0.61 | 4.45 | N10 | 1 | 532 | 0.93 | 0.41 | — | 0.42 | — | 20 | 0.74 | 4.43 | N13 | 1.3 | 413 | 0.96 | 0.40 | — | 0.47 | — | 18 | 0.75 | 4.44 | N16 | 1.6 | 381 | 1.05 | 0.37 | — | 0.45 | — | 19 | 0.86 | 4.44 | N19 | 1.9 | 331 | 0.98 | 0.40 | — | 0.48 | — | 17 | 0.89 | 4.44 | N22 | 2.2 | 277 | 0.96 | 0.42 | — | 0.54 | — | 15 | 0.86 | 4.43 | N25 | 2.5 | 240 | 1.03 | 0.40 | — | 0.52 | — | 16 | 0.71 | 4.43 |
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The lattice parameters of N06 and N07 were calculated from TiZrN peaks, although those films contained two phases.
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