Research Article

Studies on the Genotoxicity Behavior of Silver Nanoparticles in the Presence of Heavy Metal Cadmium Chloride in Mice

Table 5

The MDA level and CAT activity in bone marrow, testis, and sperms of mice injected i.p. with Ag nanoparticles or/and CaCl2.

Group Treatment (dose mg/kg) Bone marrowTestis Sperms
MDA level (nmol/g)CAT activity (U/g)MDA level (nmol/g)CAT activity (U/g)MDA level (nmol/106)CAT activity (U/106)

1Negative control29.76 ± 1.318.15 ± 0.5238.05 ± 1.667.01 ± 0.412.93 ± 0.1646.83 ± 2.36
2Cd(1.6)49.49 ± 1.804.21 ± 0.62 57.77 ± 4.273.24 ± 0.299.95 ± 0.1236.09 ± 2.33
3Ag(20)47.88 ± 1.715.58 ± 0.4859.17 ± 4.754.47 ± 0.386.30 ± 0.2232.79 ± 1.90
4Ag(41)60.52 ± 1.124.10 ± 0.2978.04 ± 5.722.98 ± 0.299.45 ± 0.1226.50 ± 2.45
5Ag(82)89.78 ± 2.482.88 ± 0.28107.03 ± 7.722.20 ± 0.2514.17 ± 0.4517.51 ± 1.64
6Ag(20) + Cd68.93 ± 3.424.04 ± 0.3792.62 ± 2.602.57 ± 0.498.64 ± 0.3024.37 ± 1.82
7Ag(41) + Cd87.93 ± 1.362.95 ± 0.32116.55 ± 3.441.95 ± 0.1512.40 ± 0.4413.11 ± 2.19
8Ag(82) + Cd116.68 ± 5.821.99 ± 0.08133.43 ± 2.021.12 ± 0.1621.22 ± 2.796.86 ± 0.74

Groups 3, 4, and 5 = 1088.7,
< 0.001
= 69.7,
< 0.001
= 682.8,
< 0.001
= 67.7,
< 0.001
= 879.1,
< 0.001
= 71.8,
< 0.001
Groups 6, 7, and 8 = 732.3,
< 0.001
= 64.2,
< 0.001
= 277.9,
< 0.001
= 27.7,
< 0.001
= 689.8,
< 0.001
= 136.4,
< 0.001

Results were expressed as mean ± SD. Statistically significantly different from the negative control group and statistically significantly different from the comparable nano-Ag treated group at < 0.001 using Student’s -test. One way ANOVA was used to test the effect of different doses of Ag nanoparticles on the tested parameters.