Research Article

The Influence of Titanium Dioxide on Diamond-Like Carbon Biocompatibility for Dental Applications

Table 2

Contact angle and surface energy components of DLC and TiO2-DLC films. Each mean value corresponds to the average value on five different areas.

Concentration of TiO2 nanoparticles (g/L)Contact angle, (°) Surface energy components (mN/m)Work of adhesion (mJ/m2)
WaterDiiodomethaneDispersivePolarTotal

0.082.0 ± 4.738.5 ± 1.036.1 ± 1.53.6 ± 1.940.0 ± 3.3−6.6
0.172.1 ± 4.742.7 ± 1.531.1 ± 1.49.5 ± 2.840.6 ± 4.2−8.5
0.553.3 ± 1.544.1 ± 5.427.4 ± 0.922.5 ± 4.149.9 ± 5.0−14.4