Molecular Orientation of Conjugated Polymer Chains in Nanostructures and Thin Films: Review of Processes and Application to Optoelectronics

Figure 16

Schematic representation of the PI rubbing process inducing F8BT alignment in PLEDs active layers and the resulting device performances and polarized electroluminescence from these films. Figure adapted with permission from [65]. Copyright 2012, The Japan Society of Applied Physics.