A Review on Cutting Edge Technologies of Silicon-Based Supercapacitors

Table 1

SiC-based materials for supercapacitors.

Materials	Synthesis	Morphology	Performance	Ref.
SiC	Low-pressure chemical vapor deposition	Nanowire	240 mF cm^-2 at 100 mV s^-1	[84]
SiC	One-step carbonization	Nanoflakes	49.2 F g^-1 at 5 mV s^-1	[85, 86]
SiC	Self-assembly	Spheres	82.9 F g^-1 at 5 mV s^-1	[88]
SiC/C	Chemical vapor deposition	Nanowire	23 mF cm^-2 at 50 mV s^-1	[89]
SiC/C	Self-templating method	Fiber	220 F g^-1	[90]
SiC/MnO2	Deposition	Microsphere/nanoneedle composites	273.2 F g^-1 at 10 mV s^-1	[92]
SiC/MnO2	Deposition	Composites	251.3 F g^-1 at 10 mV s^-1	[93]
SiC/Fe3O4	Chemical deposition	Composites	423.2 F g^-1 at 5 mV s^-1	[95]
SiC/Ni(OH)2	Chemical vapor deposition	Nanowires	1724 F g^-1 at 2 A g^-1	[96]