Research Article

Evaluation of a Modified Flow-Through Method for Predictive Dissolution and In Vitro/In Vivo Correlations of Immediate Release and Extended Release Formulations

Table 1

Mathematical models and release/absorption kinetics parameters comparisons for paracetamol IR tablets and felodipine ER tablets.

FormulationsDissolution/deconvolution methodsDissolution modelsModel parametersMSC

Paracetamol IR tablets
In vitro dissolvedReferenceQC methodWeibull0.86781.52
Modified flow-through method0.99765.79
Test 1QC method0.97563.21
Modified flow-through method0.9996.61
Test 2QC method0.91291.94
Modified flow-through method0.99977.85
Test 3QC method0.90831.89
Modified flow-through method0.99998.62
Test 4QC method0.95792.67
Modified flow-through method0.99866.24
In vivo absorbedReferenceWagner-Nelson method0.99865.75
Test 1Wagner-Nelson method0.99594.69
Test 2Wagner-Nelson method0.93741.97
Felodipine ER tablets
In vitro dissolvedReferenceQC methodZero-order0.98573.99
Modified flow-through method0.97293.48
Test 1QC method0.9965.28
Modified flow-through method0.99394.98
Test 2QC method0.98093.71
Modified flow-through method0.93072.54
Test 3QC method0.99294.69
Modified flow-through method0.95262.92
In vivo absorbedReferenceLoo-Riegelman method0.98143.7
Test 1Loo-Riegelman method0.99144.48

is the fraction (%) of drug released at time ; Td is the mean dissolution time, when 63.2% of the drug in the dosage form has been released; is the shape parameter; is the zero-order release constant.