Research Article

Thermal Transport in Radiative Nanofluids by Considering the Influence of Convective Heat Condition

Table 4

Error analysis between VPM and VIM for temperature.

Cu-waterCu-kerosene oil
Error VPMError VIMError VPMError VIM

2.917453946-0072.916453946-0072.270226419-0052.269216419-005
2.9763384-0072.9753384-0072.405097907-0052.404027907-005
3.030928012-0073.029928012-0072.532916947-0052.531796947-005
3.084416274-0073.083416274-0072.649541049-0052.648381049-005
3.128298272-0073.127198272-0072.751250899-0052.750040899-005
3.131458008-0073.130458008-0072.821819169-0052.820559169-005
3.011267026-0073.009967026-0072.804527177-0052.803227177-005
2.650793188-0072.649293188-0072.586572549-0052.585322549-005
1.982127418-0071.980027418-0072.043576037-0052.042346037-005
1.054550512-0071.050350512-0071.140035168-0051.139085168-005
1.600000001-0106.94690402-0104.3-0095.4-009