Research Article

Structure Optimization of Carbon Nanotubes Based on Swarm Intelligence Algorithm and Evolutionary Computation

Table 3

Matrix action energy.

Grain sizeVolumeEnergy is 5%Energy is 10%5% energy per unit volume10% energy per unit volume

104258-304-402-0.09-0.015
11.276512-501-456-0.08-0.06
12.37365-536-526-0.07-0.03
13.28964-648-6140.06-0.054
14.110254-712-715-0.0430.048