Research Article

The Role of Polyphenols, 𝜷 -Carotene, and Lycopene in the Antioxidative Action of the Extracts of Dried, Edible Mushrooms

Table 4

The correlation between the concentrations of antioxidants and TEAC/reducing power.

𝑟
TEACReducing power

Total phenolics (aqueous extract) 0 . 9 5 ± 0 . 0 2 d 0 . 9 2 ± 0 . 0 3 d
Total phenolics (methanolic extract) 0 . 9 8 ± 0 . 0 1 d 0 . 9 3 ± 0 . 0 3 d
Flavonoids (aqueous extract) 0 . 6 8 ± 0 . 1 1 b 0 . 5 7 ± 0 . 1 4 a
Flavonoids (methanolic extract) 0 . 5 8 ± 0 . 1 4 d 0 . 4 5 ± 0 . 1 7 b
β-carotene (aqueous extract)−0.27 ± 0.19−0.09 ± 0.21
β-carotene (methanolic extract)0.28 ± 0.190.25 ± 0.20
Lycopene (aqueous extract)−0.16 ± 0.20−0.23 ± 0.20
Lycopene (methanolic extract) 0 . 4 1 ± 0 . 1 7 a 0.10 ± 0.21

The Pearson correlation coefficient between TEAC/reducing power and the concentration of antioxidants was calculated and tested with Student’s 𝑡 -test: a 𝑃 . 0 5 , b 𝑃 . 0 1 , c 𝑃 . 0 0 5 , and d 𝑃 . 0 0 1