Research Article

Combinational Effects of Prebiotics and Soybean against Azoxymethane-Induced Colon Cancer In Vivo

Table 4

Effect of prebiotic and soybean meal on bone health.

GroupsCa (mg/g)P (mg/g)Mg (mg/g)Fe (μg/g)Zn (μg/g)

Control267.5 ± 11.2d122.4 ± 1.2d2.2 ± 0.1c53.1 ± 0.8b163.9 ± 24.8f
Prebiotic (5%)276.1 ± 8.4c146.2 ± 2.6bc3.6 ± 0.2b96.2 ± 2.9a502.1 ± 6.8e
Prebiotic (10%)282.6 ± 11.1c152.9 ± 4.8c4.0 ± 0.9b104.1 ± 4.2a528.6 ± 6.2d
SM (5%) 268.5 ± 26.9d133.6 ± 1.8c 3.4 ± 0.17b108.3 ± 5.3a530.9 ± 9.3d
SM (10%)277.8 ± 36.5c 141.0 ± 3.4bc 3.8 ± 0.06b105.6 ± 1.4a574.5 ± 34.6c
Prebiotic + SM (5% + 5%)288.9 ± 5.8c159.3 ± 4.4b 4.1 ± 0.13b119.1 ± 0.8a702.8 ± 29.3ab
Prebiotic + SM (10% + 10%)431.4 ± 3.3 a167.8 ± 2.8ab6.0 ± 0.7 a114.7 ± 5.8a714.3 ± 35.0 a
Prebiotic + SM (5% + 10%)329.2 ± 14.7bc166.4 ± 10.9ab4.5 ± 0.41ab112.8 ± 8.4a741.0 ± 34.6 a
Prebiotic+SM (10% + 5%)395.3 ± 1.1b174.0 ± 6.9 a4.1 ± 0.4b114.9 ± 6.0a654.4 ± 22.7 b

Abbreviations: SM: soybean meal, Ca: Calcium, P: Phosphorus, Mg: Magnesium, Fe: Iron, Zn: Zinc.
Values are expressed as means ± SEM.
abcdefMeans in a column with the same letter are not significantly different using Tukey’s studentized range test (P  ≤  0.05).