Research Article

Nutrition and Reproductive Health: Sperm versus Erythrocyte Lipidomic Profile and ω-3 Intake

Table 3

Sperm parameters.

Sperm parameterBefore treatment
()
After treatment
()
value

Semen volume (mL)3.0 (1.7; 7.5)3.5 (1.2; 4.5)0.52
Sperm concentration (×106/mL)1.5 (0.05; 53.6)1.1 (0; 64.3)0.09
Total sperm count (×106/ejaculate)3.28 (0.09; 214.4)4.95 (0; 211.75)0.85
Progressive motility (%)4.5 (0; 36.9)3 (0; 20)0.32
Total progressive motility (×106/ejaculate)0.3 (0; 24.45)0.18 (0; 11.63)0.60
Normal morphology (%)2 (0; 14)0 (0; 11)0.72
Total normal morphology (×106/ejaculate)0 (0; 30.02)0 (0; 23.29)0.49
Vitality (%)55 (0; 89)66 (0; 80)0.37
Total vitality (×106/ejaculate)0.63 (0; 190.82)0.8 (0; 156.7)0.66
Average path velocity (μm/sec)33.65 (10.5; 66.8)20.05 (7.6; 43.3)0.04
Straight line velocity (μm/sec)27.2 (5.8; 59.1)16.7 (6.3; 36.2)0.16
Curvilinear velocity (μm/sec)41.6 (19.6; 83.7)27.5 (9.4; 59.2)0.04

The values are expressed as median (min; max). Sperm assays were performed according to WHO criteria (2010) [20] (). The kinetic parameters were determined with CASA system (SCA Microptic) (). values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant.