Review Article

Multiclinic Observations on the Simplified Diet in PKU

Table 1

Example of counting phenylalanine using the traditional counting method and the Simplified Diet1.

Food eatenTraditional counting methodSimplified diet

Apple Jacks® Cereal2, 1/2 cup40 mg40
Low protein bread, 2 slices30 mgFree
Low protein cheese, 2 slices30 mg30 mg
Pringles®2, 3 each15 mg15 mg
Apple, 110 mgFree
French fries120 mg120 mg
Low protein pasta, 1 cup20 mgFree
Green beans, 1/2 cup35 mgFree
Medical food, 24 ounces00

Total300205

In this example, the patient’s phenylalanine tolerance is 300 mg/day; the patient counts 210 mg from food and is allowed unlimited “free foods” (defined as those containing <75 mg phenylalanine/100 g food as well as low protein foods with less than 20 mg Phe per serving). 2Kellogg Company, Battle Creek, MI, USA.