Research Article

The Dual Burden of Malnutrition and Associated Dietary and Lifestyle Habits among Lebanese School Age Children Living in Orphanages in North Lebanon

Table 1

Clinical assessment.

Variable Age groupTest of significance p
Total ()<10 ()≥10 ()
Number (%)Number (%)Number (%)

Skin condition
 Normal113 (73.9%) 60 (75.0%)53 (72.6%)0.1140.736
 Abnormal40 (26.1%)20 (25.0%)20 (27.4%)

Hair condition
 Healthy144 (94.1%)78 (97.5%)66 (90.4%)3.4650.063
 Abnormal9 (5.9%)2 (2.5%)7 (6.9%)

Muscle wasting
 No149 (97.4%)79 (98.8%)70 (95.9%)1.2260.348
 Yes4 (2.6%)1 (1.3%)3 (4.1%)

Edema
 No153 (100.0%)80 (100.0%)73 (100.0%)
 Yes0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)

Bowing of legs or knock knees
 No149 (97.4%)77 (96.3%)72 (98.6%)0.4890.622
 Yes4 (2.6%)3 (3.8%)1 (1.4%)

Mucus membranes
 Normal144 (94.1%)79 (98.8%)65 (89.0%)
 Abnormal 9 (5.9%) 1 (1.3%)8 (11%)

: chi-square test.
significant at ≤ 0.05.