Inhibition of Intestinal Cellular Glucose Uptake by Phenolics Extracted from Whole Wheat Grown at Different Locations

Table 2

Bound phenolic acid contents (microgram per gram of dry matter) in the whole grain of 8 wheat varieties grown in three locations in 2010 and 2011 crop years.

Genotype	Year	Growing locations
		MB	SK	AB
AC Corrine	2010	537.41 ± 5.23^A	555.51 ± 5.44^A	607.17 ± 9.19^A
	2011	519.54 ± 6.31^B	489.23 ± 3.33^B	582.34 ± 8.32^B
AC Navigator	2010	366.11 ± 5.03^A	463.47 ± 4.65^A	641.6 ± 9.03^A
	2011	522.78 ± 7.42^B	422.61 ± 3.98^B	467.28 ± 6.17^B
Snowbird	2010	471.71 ± 6.54^A	450.01 ± 5.87^A	528.61 ± 5.54^A
	2011	488.32 ± 7.30^A	487.24 ± 2.63^A	483.01 ± 4.59^B
AC Andrew	2010	492.97 ± 5.20^A	521.54 ± 4.93^A	486.34 ± 8.98^A
	2011	495.96 ± 4.82^A	461.28 ± 5.75^B	457.65 ± 6.46^B
Carberry	2010	421.35 ± 7.17^A	551.45 ± 5.43^A	600.87 ± 7.34^A
	2011	544.86 ± 8.43^B	472.96 ± 4.54^B	481.57 ± 8.22^B
AC Crystal	2010	481.24 ± 9.32^A	509.15 ± 6.38^A	690.12 ± 7.56^A
	2011	415.12 ± 6.82^B	545.49 ± 10.43^B	629.27 ± 6.41^B
AC Barrie	2010	560.98 ± 8.38^A	417.86 ± 7.77^A	414.11 ± 5.89^A
	2011	433.89 ± 5.16^B	547.56 ± 6.09^B	528.81 ± 7.94^B
Strongfield	2010	459.11 ± 6.32^A	430.32 ± 5.98^A	566.96 ± 6.89^A
	2011	458.68 ± 5.22^A	509.01 ± 8.89^B	525.81 ± 3.37^A

Values are given as mean ± SD from duplicate determinations.^{A, B}Different superscript capital letters in the same column in the same dependent variable indicate significant difference (). MB = Manitoba; SK = Saskatchewan; AB = Alberta.