Research Article
Prevalence and Predictors of Obesity among 7- to 17-Year-Old Schoolchildren in Urban Arusha, Tanzania
Table 3
Child sex-wise comparison on participants’ sociobehaviours.
| Participants’ variables | Girls | Boys | Total | X2 | value | n | % | n | % | n | % |
| Activeness | | | | | | | | | Involved in school sports >4 days/week | 5 | 35.7 | 9 | 64.3 | 14 | 100 | 6.924 | 0.07 | Involved in school sports 2–4 days/week | 77 | 61.1 | 49 | 38.9 | 126 | 100 | | | Involved in school sports <2 days/week | 100 | 60.3 | 66 | 39.7 | 166 | 100 | | | Did not involve in any school sports | 23 | 76.7 | 7 | 23.3 | 30 | 100 | | |
| Sleeping time | | | | | | | | | 10:00 pm and 11:00 pm (late) | 72 | 61 | 46 | 39 | 118 | 100 | 0.672 | 0.87 | 8:00 pm and 10:00 pm (normal) | 101 | 59.8 | 68 | 40.2 | 169 | 100 | | | 8:00 pm and 12:00 pm (random) | 29 | 64.4 | 16 | 35.6 | 45 | 100 | | | 11:00 pm and 12:00 pm (too late) | 3 | 75 | 1 | 25 | 4 | 100 | | |
| Wake-up timing | | | | | | | | | 5:00 am and 6:00 am (early) | 171 | 64.8 | 93 | 35.2 | 264 | 100 | 16.01 | 0.00 | 6:00 am to 7:00 am (late early) | 15 | 35.7 | 27 | 64.3 | 42 | 100 | | | 7:00 am and 8:00 am (late) | 1 | 25 | 3 | 75 | 4 | 100 | | | 5:00 am to 8:00 am (randomly) | 18 | 69.3 | 8 | 30.7 | 26 | 100 | | |
| Transport | | | | | | | | | On foot | 145 | 61.2 | 92 | 38.8 | 237 | 100 | 0.020 | 0.88 | By bus/motor bike | 60 | 60.6 | 39 | 39.4 | 99 | 100 | | |
| Sedentary life style | | | | | | | | | Spent >3 hrs in TV (high level) | 25 | 47.2 | 28 | 52.8 | 53 | 100 | 8.309 | 0.04 | Spent 2-3 hrs in TV (moderate level) | 76 | 65 | 41 | 35 | 117 | 100 | | | Spent <2 hrs in TV (low level) | 68 | 58.1 | 49 | 41.9 | 117 | 100 | | | Did household chores, no TV (non) | 36 | 73.5 | 13 | 26.5 | 49 | 100 | | |
|
|
Data were presented as proportion and analyzed using chi-square test for comparison.
|