Review Article

Iodine Status in the Colombian Population and the Impact of Universal Salt Iodization: A Double-Edged Sword?

Table 6

Countries with excessive iodine intake in the general population.

CountryTotal population, in year 2002Urinary iodine, median in µg/LYear of surveyPopulation, age in years

Brazil176,257,0003602000School children (6–12)
Chile15,613,0009842001School children (6–18)
Ecuador12,810,0004201999School children
Liberia3,239,0003211999School children (6–11)
Republic of Uganda25,004,0003101999School children (6–12)

According to the global database on iodine deficiency (WHO, 2004).