Research Article

Free and Bioavailable Fractions of Vitamin D: Association with Maternal Characteristics in Brazilian Pregnant Women

Table 3

Linear regression data of variables associated with 25(OH)D3, DBP, PTH, free 25(OH)D3, and bioavailable 25(OH)D3 concentrations.

25(OH)D3 (nmol/L)DBP (mg/L)PTH (pg/mL)Free 25(OH)D3 (pg/mL)Bioavailable 25(OH)D3 (ng/mL)

Independent variableβ (95% CI)β (95% CI)β (95% CI)β (95% CI)β (95% CI)
Gestational period, wk−0.73 (−1.31; −0.16)−5.91 (−12.54; 0.72)0.03 (−0.67; 0.73)−0.01 (−0.03; 0.00)−0.01 (−0.01; 0.00)
Prepregnancy BMI, kg/m20.12 (−0.33; 0.57)5.92 (0.74; 11.09)0.10 (−0.44; 0.65)−0.01 (−0.03; 0.00)−0.00 (−0.01; 0.00)
Gestational weight gain, kg0.14 (−0.32; 0.61)0.87 (−4.47; 5.21)0.25 (−0.31; 0.82)0.01 (−0.01; 0.02)0.00 (−0.00; 0.01)
Age, y−0.20 (−0.66; 0.27)−0.36 (−5.68; 4.95)−0.70 (−0.63; 0.49)−0.01 (−0.02; 0.01)−0.00 (−0.01; 0.00)
ITA0.05 (−0.08; 0.174)−0.21 (−1.67; 1.25)0.07 (−0.09; 0.22)0.00 (−0.00; 0.01)0.00 (−0.00; 0.00)
SEI hand0.30 (−0.15; 0.74)4.97 (−0.13; 10.07)−0.57 (−1.11; −0.30)−0.00 (−002; 0.01)0.00 (−0.00; −0.01)
Number of previous pregnancies−0.52 (−2.35; 1.30)−6.63 (−27.66; 14.39)1.23 (−0.99; 3.45)0.01 (−0.05; 0.07)−0.01 (−0.02; 0.01)
Season
 SpringRefRefRefRefRef
 Summer−4.78 (−11.21; 1.65)−71.63 (−145.72; 2.47)−5.11 (−12.94; 2.73)0.00 (−0.20; 0.21)0.00 (−0.07; 0.06)
 Autumn−9.90 (−16.14; −3.64)−86.78 (−158.77; −14.79)−0.80 (−8.41; 6.81)−0.12 (−0.32; 0.08)−0.05 (−0.11; 0.01)
 Winter−16.74 (−23.13; −10.34)−85.39 (−159.10; −11.69)−1.32 (−9.11; 6.48)−0.33 (−0.53; −0.13)−0.11 (−0.17; −0.05)

Results were obtained from multiple linear regression analysis with 25(OH)D3, DBP, PTH, free 25(OH)D3, and bioavailable 25(OH)D3 as dependent variables. ITA, individual typology angle; SEI, sun exposure index.