Long-Term Ketogenic Diet Induces Metabolic Acidosis, Anemia, and Oxidative Stress in Healthy Wistar Rats

Table 1

Composition of standard and ketogenic diet.

Composition	Percentage
Standard diet^a
Water	12
Protein	15
Palm oil	7
Fiber	6
Calcium	7
Phosphor	0.7
Enzyme	0.1
Corns	52.2
Ketogenic diet^b
Water	—
Avocado	5.69
Chicken egg yolk	19.45
Roasted peanuts	4.86
Goat fat	70

^aFormula is obtained from the commercial rodent chow label. ^bFormula is prepared based on ketogenic diet for rats, with the ratio of 8.6 : 1 portion of fat:(carbohydrate + protein) [16].