Research Article

Protective Effect of Fermented Camel Milk Containing Bifidobacterium longum BB536 on Blood Lipid Profile in Hypercholesterolemic Rats

Table 3

Composition and sensory quality of different fermented milk products.

ParametersFermented milk types
CTCATCAPCCATCCAP

Fat (%)4.80 ± 0.33a3.3 ± 0.16b3.50 ± 0.20b4.35 ± 0.12a4.50 ± 0.33a
Protein (%)4.83 ± 0.21a4.39 ± 0.08b4.40 ± 0.10b4.47 ± 0.14ab4.49 ± 0.24ab
Ash (%)0.78 ± 0.07a0.86 ± 0.10a0.84 ± 0.10a0.80 ± 0.08a0.82 ± 0.09a
Lactose (%)3.93 ± 0.17a3.97 ± 0.22a3.89 ± 0.32a3.76 ± 0.16a3.73 ± 0.14a
T.S (%)14.34 ± 0.31a12.52 ± 0.27c12.63 ± 0.21c13.38 ± 0.19b13.54 ± 0.23b
pH4.83 ± 0.10a4.73 ± 0.13a4.73 ± 0.12a4.75 ± 0.12a4.69 ± 0.09a
Acidity (%)0.78 ± 0.11a0.71 ± 0.09a0.74 ± 0.11a0.75 ± 0.11a0.73 ± 0.11a
Overall acceptability (out of 10 points)9.31 ± 0.13a8.24 ± 0.17cd8.15 ± 0.12d8.9 ± 0.21b8.6 ± 0.23bc

Different superscript letters (a to c) within the same raw showed significant differences among the groups . CT: fermented cow’s milk with a traditional starter culture; CAT: fermented camel milk with a traditional starter culture; CAP: fermented camel milk with Bif. longum BB536; CCAT: fermented camel plus cow’s milk with a traditional starter culture; CCAP: fermented camel plus cow’s milk with Bif. longum BB536.