Fast-Food Dietary Pattern Is Linked to Higher Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in Older Canadian Adults
Table 2
Factor loadings from principal component analysis of dietary intake of Canadians 12–79 years of age, Canadian Health Measures Survey combined Cycles 1 and 2, 2007–11.
Food/food groupsa
Dietary patterns for age 12–19 y
Dietary patterns for age 20–49 y
Dietary patterns for age 50–79 y
F1b
F2
F3
F4
F1
F2
F3
F4
F1
F2
F3
F4
Red meat
0.39†
—
—
0.40
0.59
—
—
—
—
—
—
0.72
Liver meat
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
0.83
—
—
—
—
Other than liver organ meat
—
—
—
0.42
—
—
—
0.84
—
—
—
—
Hot dogs
0.57
—
—
—
0.46
—
—
—
—
—
0.55
.
Sausage/bacon
0.59
—
—
—
0.59
—
—
—
—
—
0.29
0.55
Beans
—
—
—
0.25
—
0.24
—
—
—
—
—
Nuts
—
—
—
0.44
—
0.36
0.26
—
0.38
—
—
—
Eggs
—
—
—
0.59
0.35
—
—
—
—
0.38
Fruit
—
0.68
—
—
—
0.45
0.40
—
0.36
—
—
—
Tomato and tomato sauce
—
0.25
0.27
—
—
0.50
—
—
—
0.58
—
—
Lettuce/green vegetables
—
0.22
0.74
—
—
0.75
—
—
0.28
0.73
—
—
Spinach/mustard greens/collards
—
—
0.44
0.29
—
0.50
—
—
0.41
0.22
—
—
Baked/boiled/mashed potatoes
0.24
—
—
—
0.47
—
—
—
—
—
—
0.63
Other vegetables
−0.22
0.60
0.25
—
—
0.45
0.24
—
0.50
—
—
—
Milk
—
—
—
—
—
—
0.73
—
—
—
—
Cheese
—
—
—
—
—
0.21
—
0.33
—
—
—
Yogurt
—
0.56
—
—
—
0.28
0.47
—
0.48
—
—
—
Ice cream/frozen yogurt
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
0.30
Salad dressing/mayonnaise
—
—
0.72
—
0.22
0.58
—
—
—
0.72
—
—
Chips
0.29
—
—
—
0.46
—
—
—
—
—
0.62
—
Fries
0.57
—
—
—
0.57
—
—
—
—
—
0.61
0.20
Brown bread
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
White bread
—
—
—
—
0.25
—
—
—
—
—
—
0.23
Rice
—
—
—
0.64
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Pasta
0.21
—
—
—
0.36
—
—
—
—
—
0.21
—
Cereal
—
—
—
—
—
0.73
—
—
—
—
—
Diet soft drinks
0.46
0.33
—
−0.20
0.32
—
—
—
0.28
—
0.57
—
Regular soft drinks
0.32
−0.30
—
—
—
—
—
—
0.58
—
—
—
Sport drinks
0.37
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Flavoured drinks
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Fruit juice
—
0.39
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Vegetable juice
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
0.31
—
—
—
Sample includes n = 4,272 participants. Only factor loading scores below −0.2 and above 0.2 are shown in this table.aDetailed description of the food/food groups are indicated in supplementary file, Table S1.†F1–4 are dietary patterns 1–4. For ages 12–19 y, F1: “Western”; F2: “healthy-like”; F3: “salad and condiments”; F4: “protein/rice.” For ages 20–49 y, F1: “Western”; F2: “healthy-like”; F3: “nuts, fruits and vegetables, dairy, and cereal”; F4: “organ meat.” For ages 50–79 y, F1: “healthy-like”, F2: “salad and condiments”; F3: “fast food”; F4: “meat and potato.”