Research Article

The Effect of Adding Job’s Tears to Yogurt on Plasma Glycated Albumin, Weight, and Lipid Profile in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Table 1

Characteristics of subjects.

Yogurt (n = 30)Yogurt with Job’s tears (n = 30)p

Gender
 Male1413
 Female1617
 Age (years)45.7 ± 7.843.4 ± 9.20.312
 Height (cm)160.7 ± 7.2158.5 ± 6.50.208
 Weight (kg)64.7 ± 9.965.9 ± 10.20.617
 BMI (kg/m2)24.9 ± 2.726.4 ± 4.60.145
 Food calorie intake (kcal)1928.8 ± 146.81944.2 ± 127.50.856
 Total cholesterol (mg/dL)178.8 ± 26.7183.2 ± 25.90.528
 LDL (mg/dL)132.8 ± 27.2137.1 ± 26.20.542
 HDL (mg/dL)45.0 (40–49)45.0 (42–50)0.688
 Triglycerides (mg/dL)126.5 (43–285)125.5 (41–305)0.638
 Plasma GA (%)19.3 (11.3–33.1)13.6 (10.7–49)0.012

Medication
 No medication10160.118
 Metformin2014

Mann–Whitney U test. Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; GA, glycated albumin; LDL, low-density lipoprotein; HDL, high-density lipoprotein.