Research Article

A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study about the Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices of Food Safety Measures among Rural Households in Bangladesh

Table 3

Distribution of participants according to the attitude toward the World Health Organization’s five keys for food safety (n = 400).

Attitude toward WHO’s five keys for food safetyAgree, n (%)Not sure, n (%)Disagree, n (%)

Key one: keep clean
Frequent hand washing during food preparation309 (77.3)66 (16.5)25 (6.3)
Keeping the kitchen surface clean reduces risk of illness326 (81.5)71 (17.8)3 (0.8)

Key two: separate raw and cooked food
Keeping raw and cooked food separate helps prevent illness279 (69.8)116 (29)5 (1.2)
Using different knives and cutting boards for raw and cooked food314 (78.5)73 (18.3)13 (3.3)

Key three: cook thoroughly
Soup and stews boiled for safety308 (77)88 (22)4 (1)

Key four: keep food at a safe temperature
Thawing food in cool place is safer220 (55)169 (42.3)11 (2.8)
Unsafe to leave cooked food out of refrigerator >2h180 (45)192 (48)28 (7)

Key five use safe water and raw materials
Inspection food for freshness and wholesomeness384 (96)15 (3.8)1 (0.3)
Important to throw food beyond the expiry date374 (93.5)19 (4.8)7 (1.7)